Wednesday, 24 September 2014

Magazine Institution Information



An institution is either a company or corporation, which sells products to make a profit. This product can be anything, but as I am creating a magazine I will look at magazine institutions. An institution is either a company or corporation, which sells products to make a profit. This product can be anything but as I am creating a magazine I will be looking at magazine institutions.




The magazine publishing institutions are forever diversifying by lots of different platforms such as social media, mobiles, and online and live events. By doing this, the institutions satisfy the consumer's needs in the ways they desire to find the information. Magazine publishing institutions are also constantly expanding as they are buying independent magazines. By doing this it increases the profit margin for the institution as the independent magazine will be shown to a greater audience and more copies will be bought. The publishing institutions are normally a variety of independent magazines owned by larger publishing firms, which are then owned by some of the largest institutions in the UK. This means that the correct audiences can be reached at a larger scale.

Many publishing companies have an advantage over people trying to independently set up magazines. Publishing companies worth millions will have access to state of the art equipment. Not only this, but companies with such riches will be able to attract staff to work with their state of the art equipment for each specific department. Another advantage that large publishing companies will have over others is a reputation. Some members of the public and customers will buy items based purely on the publisher. Publishers that are renowned for creating high end and successful magazines are likely to carry on creating magazines like this. An example of a large publishing company like this is The Daily Mail and General Trust. This publishing company is the largest of its kind in Europe and owns the Daily Mail, The Mail on Sunday, Ireland on Sunday, Mail Today and Metro.


IPC Media is the UK's largest consumer magazine publisher, with an audience of 26 million UK adults. Two-thirds of these are women and 42% are men. 
IPC have 25 million users worldwide each month and are split into three publishing divisions. One of these is IPC Connect, which is the division my audience fit into. 








IPC connect is aimed at an audience of women, which provides digital media and print in areas of fashion, celebrity, lifestyle, entertainment and television. It reaches a 9.4 million mass market of women every month and is approximately 49% of all mass-market women. IPC Connect publishes magazines such as ‘World Soccer’ so I wouldn’t ask IPC to produce my magazine as they already publish a magazine that I would want to be rivaling. However, I could possibly choose IPC to publish my magazine as their current football magazine has a very wide target audience and is about world football so my magazine would perhaps be able to bring something new to their company, as it would be a regional magazine as opposed to a global magazine.



BBC Magazines is the publishing division of the BBC Worldwide. It has recently been part of Immediate Media Company, which is the third largest UK magazine publisher. They have over one million active subscribers and have 58magazines and 36 websites. 70 million magazines are also sold every year. BBC publishes ‘Match Of The Day’ which is magazine that is specifically about world football, particularly English football. This magazine is a spin off from the BBC TV show ‘Match Of The Day’ so it would be very difficult for me to find a space for my magazine at BBC as they all ready publish such a successful magazine in the genre that I wish produce a magazine for thus meaning I would want to rival this magazine.

Bauer Media Group is a multinational media company and is based in Germany/ They sell 38 million magazines in a week worldwide and has over 300 magazines in 15 different countries. Bauer also offers radio stations, television channels and online.
Bauer Media already publish ‘Match!’ magazine, which is a magazine that is about world football and is very successful in this genre. Although I would be asking them to publish a magazine of the same genre as ‘Match!’ my magazine has a regional slant and is specifically directed to football in one region so there may be space in the market for Bauer Media to publish my magazine.



My product is going to be a regional magazine about football.  Prior to creating my magazine I thought it was best to look at other magazines that would be rivaling my magazine, not only to see what I would be up against but also to gain inspiration from my competitors.  As Bentley said in 1997, the creative process is; “the rearranging of the old to create the new.” This theory is basically saying that consumers need to be able to recognize and relate to my product so it must follow conventions seen on other magazines in the relevant genre. This reason I chose not to ask DGMT to publish my magazine. The reason I have decided not too go to this publishing company is because they are starting to monopolized the regional genre. Cornwall Today is one of their main products, which I am going to look at rivaling.  Cornwall Today is a magazine that is very successful in Cornwall as it includes news and information about events and things going on in the area. This is not only good for local people, but holidaymakers and people that own second homes in Cornwall might buy the magazine too.  As you can see from their media pack 92% of readers pass on their copy of Cornwall Today to family and friends or keep for reference. This shows that the content of this magazine is very good and the fact that people pass it on mean that the popularity of the magazine will grow, as more people are enjoying/finding out about it. In terms of figures, Cornwall Today has around 34,000 readers per issue, distribution to over 400 outlets including retail, exclusive Cornish hotels and major tourists attractions. Not only this, but the magazine has 2,970 followers on Facebook and 13,600 followers on Twitter this shows that the magazine is targeting an extremely large target audience. Although these facts and figures show that in order to rival this product I am going to have to out in lots of hard work and produce something of real quality I think it is possible. The main way I think I can rival this regional magazine is because Cornwall Today is read by 80% female and 20% male. My product will predominantly target males and this will enable my product to rival Cornwall Today.

Monday, 22 September 2014

History of the magazine

History of magazine





    1663 The world's first magazine is published in Germany. 

    1731 The first modern general-interest magazine, The Gentleman's Magazine, is published in England. The purpose of the magazine was to entertain. 

    1739 The Scots Magazine begins and today remains the oldest consumer magazine in print. 

    1741 Benjamin Franklin intends to publish America's first magazine, General Magazine, but is scooped when American Magazine comes out three days before he intended to release it 

    1770 The first women's magazine, The Lady's Magazine, starts with literary and fashion content plus embroidery patterns. 

    1843 The Economist begins examining news, politics, business, science and the arts. 

    1857 The Atlantic magazine is published 

    1895 Collier's weekly magazine starts and is published until 1957. 

    1895 An American magazine, The Bookman, lists popular books, originating the idea of a bestseller list. 

    1896 The first pulp fiction magazines are printed on cheap wood pulp paper.

    1897 The old Saturday Evening Post is brought back by Cyrus Curtis to become the most widely circulated weekly magazine. 

    1899 National Geographic is made.
    1902 McClure's Magazine inaugurates the muckraking era with the article "Tweed Days in St. Louis" by C.H. Wetmore and Lincoln Steffens. 

    1912 Photoplay is the first magazine for fans of film 

    1922 Reader's Digest begins publishing. 

    1923 Time, the first U.S. newsmagazine, is started by Henry Luce
    1925 New Yorker magazine arrives. 
. 

    1933 Newsweek begins publication. 

    1933 Esquire is the first men's magazine. 

    1936 Life, a weekly photojournalism news magazine, is started by Henry Luce and continues to 1972. 

    1937 Look, a bi-weekly, general-interest and photojournalism magazine, starts and continues to 1971. 

    1944 Seventeen is the first magazine devoted to adolescents. 

    1953 TV Guide starts. 

    1953 Playboy opens with Marilyn Monroe on the cover. 

    1954 Sports Illustrated is started by Time magazine owner Henry Luce. Two other magazines with that name had been started in the 1930s and 1940s, but both had failed. 

    1967 Rolling Stone demonstrates the popularity of special-interest magazines. 

    1967 New York magazine appears as a regional magazine. 

    1972 Feminist Gloria Steinem brings out Ms. magazine. 

    1974 People debuts with Mia Farrow on the cover. 

    1990 Entertainment Weekly starts. 

    1993 Wired magazine arrives with a voracious curiosity about everything under the Sun.



Thursday, 18 September 2014

A2 Advanced Portfolio

For my media A2 I have chosen to make a regional magazine.

For my magazine I need to create the first four pages of a magazine, which includes, a cover, contents page and a double page spread. Including two hyperlinked pages from the magazine website and a billboard.

I chose to do this this brief because I made a magazine last year for my AS media project and I would like to enhance my skills and build on what I have already learnt, I have always showed interest in print media and web design so this brief for my A2 portfolio seemed perfect for me

Friday, 2 May 2014

Evaluation

This is part one of my AS media evaluation




This is part two to my AS media evaluation and it is about institutions.


https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zlqX2lTbVJY